1. Nature of the Procedure
I understand that an apicoectomy (also called root-end surgery) involves:
– Making a small incision in the gum and lifting the tissue.
– Removing a small portion of the root tip and the surrounding infected tissue.
– Sealing the end of the root to help preserve the tooth.
2. Purpose of the Procedure
The purpose of this surgery is to:
– Treat infection or disease that cannot be managed with conventional root canal treatment.
– Relieve pain, swelling, or persistent infection.
– Help save my tooth and avoid extraction, if possible.
3. Risks and Possible Complications
I understand that, although rare, the following risks may occur:
– Pain, swelling, or bruising after surgery.
– Bleeding or delayed healing.
– Infection requiring additional treatment or antibiotics.
– Numbness or tingling in lips, gums, or tongue (temporary or permanent).
– Sinus involvement (for upper back teeth) which may require further care.
– Tooth or restoration fracture, or failure of the procedure leading to tooth extraction.
4. Alternatives
I understand that alternatives to apicoectomy include:
– Retreatment of the root canal (if possible).
– Extraction of the tooth, followed by options such as implant, bridge, or denture.
– Doing nothing, with the risk of continued infection and worsening of the condition.
5. Post-Operative Care
I understand that after the procedure, I must follow instructions such as:
– Taking prescribed medications.
– Applying ice packs to reduce swelling.
– Eating a soft diet and avoiding chewing on the treated side.
– Returning for follow-up appointments.
6. Patient Acknowledgement
I have had the procedure explained to me, including its purpose, risks, benefits, and alternatives. I have had the opportunity to ask questions, and my questions have been answered to my satisfaction. I understand that no guarantee or warranty can be made regarding the outcome of the treatment.
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